Urban
Terror
In any war,
civilians suffer. But in the Sri Lankan war, civilians are made
primary targets simply because of their ancestry. The war has spawned
a mass of vigilante actions and terrorist attacks, with civilians being
slaughtered in retaliation for the other side's atrocities. Tamils
kill Sinhalese and Sinhalese kill Tamils and Muslims.
In some cases, the
authorities have been accused of standing by while the terrorists carry
out their attack as the IPKF was during its fighting with Tamils. Sometimes,
the authorities are even accused of assisting the terrorists as the Army
and police were accused following the 1983 massacres. In recent
years, however, the Sri Lankan authorities have been striving to stop the
terrorism, regardless of who the terrorists are.
In this scenario,
the Army faces off against the terrorists in a Hindu Temple on the
outskirts of Colombo. The Army must try to rescue the hostages inside
the bank and kill the terrorists, while the terrorists must somehow try to
escape.
This is a fairly
straightforward hostage scenario and is excellent for learning Initiative
and Morale rules. Players who wish to try negotiation between the
terrorists and the military should use communications guidelines in the
Initiative rules (”PCCS” Section 5.5).
Terrorists: The
Terrorists are Sinhalese Janatha Vinukthi Peramuna (JVP) who have attacked
the Hindu temple in retaliation for an LTTE attack on northern fishing
villages a week ago. The attack was to terrorize the Tamil civilians
and blow up part of the temple. They were cursing the misfortune that
had a passing Army patrol force them into a hostage situation. The
JVP must now somehow escape. KILLING HOSTAGES IS NOT AN OBJECTIVE. JVP
set up inside the Temple.
Terrorist
Units:
Number
Quality
Weapons
2
Line
AK-47
3
Green
AK-47
1
Green
AK-47, 2 x 10-lb TNT charges
Ammunition: All
soldiers carry 6 magazines FMJ.
Army Units: The
Army unit was returning to its base when it saw frightened civilians in
the streets surrounding the temple and came under fire from the terrorists
inside. Although the situation has been quiet for some time now, the
Army knows that it must get the hostages out alive and capture or kill the
terrorists. The Army units set up in the street.
Army Units:
Number
Quality
Weapons
2
Line
AK-47
1
Green
Bren L4
6
Green
AK-47
Ammunition: All
soldiers with rifles carry 5 magazines FMJ. The Bren gunner carries 3
magazines FMJ. All soldiers also carry 2 RGD-5 hand grenades.
Hostages: There
are 5 civilian hostages in the Temple building. They have been forced to
lie prone on the floor by the JVP terrorists. Although the JVP
objective is not to kill the hostages, threats of killing may be used by
JVP forces to hinder Army operations. Manhandling a hostage as a
human shield requires double AC for movement.
Victory: A
simple point system is used to determine the victory in this scenario. Give
the Army player 1 point for every hostage which is rescued unharmed, but
deduct 2 points for every terrorist who manages to make it off the map
free and alive. If the total is below zero, the Army has suffered a
major defeat. If the total is 1 to 3, the scenario is a draw. If
the total is above 3, the Army wins the scenario.