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Since starting on the World War
II TO&E in the October revision of the website, I have received
not a few offers to help in expanding the source material on
this page. This page comes to us courtesy of Panzerfaust, who
profiles the German Fallschirmjager. I have included the platoon
organization tables at the end of the page to give a "base
unit" which can be built up to suit any particular scenario.
Any errors in those tables are mine, not Panzerfaust's.
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- German WWII Fallschirmjager
(1940-1945)
- Table of Organization
& Equipment:
By Panzerfaust
The Fallschirmjaeger are the
easiest to start with.All were technically elite even in 44 when
more than 160,000 were active.The training even without actual
combat jumps was sufficient to create a light infantry force
only matched by the Allied elite (Commandos,SAS,some Russian
specials etc ,not regular airborne or even rangers of the day)
Indeed as demonstrated at Casino they made the ideal defenders
in the face of allied doctrine.
A typical rifle company would
consist of an HQ unit of 1 officer and 35 enlisted and 3 rifle
platoons of 1 officer and 38 enlisted divided into 3 squads of
12-13 men (on paper of course)The Platoon ideally was a mix of
about 16 rifles(by 44 a mixture of FG42s and MP44/MP43 with a
number of Gewehr 33/40 for sniper work),9 MP-40s(officers and
senior NCOs),and 6 machine guns (double the number in regular
infantry squads).The machine guns were most often the MG34 as
the MG42, while slowly supplanting it, was judged less desirable
due to its increased weight and difficulty deploying.Also most
Paras carried a pistol when possible.A throw back to the early
days in Holland and Crete where these were the only weapons carried
in the jump,with the rest in containers).
Usually a number of special weapons
were issued or just plain scavenged in the fighting to increase
the firepower of the unit.These range from picked up ATK rifles
which proved their value even in nonarmored fighting on the eastern
front (Russians loved their rifles and partially pioneered their
use as AMRs over ATK as well as sniper work) to light mortars(5cm
leichter granatenwerfre 36) and Panzerfausts/Schrecks.
The Schreck proved its value
in Northern Europe especially in hedgerow fighting and usually
was found 1 per squad with limited rounds due to the supply state. The 'fausts were usually kept in their sealed containers till needed
just prior to use. They had to be armed ahead of time. You might
find anywhere from 6-8 in a well supplied squad.
The Jaegers also had more access
to specialist weaponry such as the Shaped Charges and Flamethrowers
(Eintoss Flammenwerfer) making them very unpredictable opponents.
As to experience levels they
were various (some fought through Holland,Crete (a lifetime on
its own), the east and west till the end) But none realistically
can be judged as green.Line would seem the lowest ranking due
to their training and comradeship which was superior to the SS
in all honesty.
The allies could always tell
when they were fighting units such as the Fallschirm by their
non-M1935 helmets,jump boots, and special Combat jumpsuit/camoflaged
smocks.This was appreciated by the Germans who enjoyed the distinction
,unlike the Luftwaffe field divisions whose blue uniforms made
them stand out more than the WW1 french pantalon rouge to the
enemy who knew their weakness. Also it was quite common even
in '44-45 for platoon sized units to air drop at key points either
behind enemy lines or in the line of advance. Nothing the scope
of Arnhem but truly incredible all things considered.
|
Platoon Headquarters |
# |
Weapon FP Value |
Total FP Value |
Morale Grade |
|
|
|
|
|
Elite |
|
Platoon Commander (MP40) |
1 |
2 |
2 |
|
|
Riflemen (MP 40) |
2 |
2 |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
3 |
|
6 |
|
Including 3 Infantry Squads/Groups:
|
Infantry Squad/Group |
# |
Weapon FP Value |
Total FP Value |
Morale Grade |
|
Squad Leader (MP 40) |
1 |
2 |
2 |
Elite |
|
Squad 2IC (MP 40) |
1 |
2 |
2 |
|
|
Sniper (Gew 33/40) |
2 |
2 |
4 |
|
|
Machine Gunners (MG34) |
2 |
13 |
26 |
|
|
Riflemen (FG 42) |
5 |
5 |
25 |
|
|
Panzerschreck (FG 42) |
1 |
21/5 |
21/5 |
|
|
Total |
12 |
|
80/64 |
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