The Russian Roulette and In the Name of God scenario packs were originally part of a much larger work called Phoenix Command: Low Intensity Conflict, which included scenarios from a number of wars raging in 1990-91, including Canada, El Salvador, Sri Lanka, and Liberia, in addition to the scenario packs on Russia and Israel. 
 
What follows are the scenarios that arose from Liberia, which underwent a brutal civil/tribal war in 1990 that saw the death of President Samuel Doe and the collapse of the nation into anarchy. Despite the strong historical ties to the United States, Liberia's 1990 civil war saw little airplay on American or even world media at the time as journalists subscribed to the theory of "MEGO" - "My Eyes Glaze Over." A war in a tiny country on the coast of Africa was deemed to mean little to viewers or readers, and so it received almost no airtime or ink in the press.
 
INTRODUCTION
 
There are always wars happening somewhere. The 1990's, which began with the end of the Cold War, saw dozens of other wars which raged in the early part of the decade. Usually, each war involved a disaffected ethnic or political minority group taking up arms against its government, which responded in kind. 
 
The proper term for these situations is low-intensity conflict. This term is used because life in the affected nations somehow continues as before, interrupted only by brief flashes of chaos. The rest of the world takes no notice of the uprising, save for when the war interrupts trade or refugees spill over into a neighbouring country. It is quite a different style of warfare from high-intensity conflict characterized by extensive use of armoured forces, supporting artillery, and aircraft, such as the 1990-1991 Persian Gulf War.
 
In one Low Intensity Conflict in 1990, Liberia suffered a revolution which saw the repressive regime of Samuel Doe removed and replaced by that of ECOWAS-supported Amos Sawyer. In the process, atrocities against civilians were practiced by both sides--the nation's traditional tribal animosities operated to encourage wholesale slaughter of innocents. Also, the revolution destroyed what was left of an economy ravaged by international depression and Doe's financial policies. Liberia's revolution has shattered the oldest African republic and it will be a long time before the nation will be able to recover from Doe and his overthrow.

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Page last modified: July 25, 2003